Pain under the left shoulder blade from the back sometimes appears due to an ordinary muscle tension or overwork of the body.But sometimes such pain indicates the presence of a serious disease.To understand why it happens between the shoulder blade and the spine on the left, let's remember the organs located there.Let's take a short tour of human anatomy.
Cause of pain
The left scapula is the name of the bone formation that is closely adjacent to the ribs.His job is to protect the chest.The shoulder blade on the left is part of the shoulder girdle and part of the joint.Between the ribs are the ends of branches of nerves and blood vessels, which are connected by muscles and ligaments.The main muscles of the shoulder blade and the left arm are attached to the shoulder blade from the back.
Pain under the shoulder blade on the left side:
- With diseases of the musculoskeletal system;
- With heart pathology;
- With diseases of the bronchopulmonary system;
- With abnormalities in the functioning of the stomach.
Let's consider the causes of pain between the shoulder blade and the spine.The question of why it hurts under the left shoulder blade worries many people who experience pain.
Spine diseases
In some cases, the dull pain on the left side is due to disorders of the skeletal structure.People with osteochondrosis, spondyloarthrosis, scoliosis, hernia and protrusion, spondylosis, spondylolisthesis, withdraw pain on the left side.Pain comes in two forms.The first type of pain in the left shoulder blade is associated with thoracalgia.It is painful and does not allow sudden movements, deep breaths or bending to the left.The second pain under the shoulder blade from the back is manifested by severe throbbing pain.Pain in the shoulder blades is sometimes mistakenly associated with weakness of the internal organs.
A condition called glenohumeral periarthritis is inflammation of the shoulder.Pain in the shoulder to the left side of the back, thereby limiting the mobility of the left arm.The scapular joint does not work well.
Severe pain appears in the scapula region and with Sprengel's disease.This is the name given to the presence of a pterygoid scapula, which is visible at birth or due to past diseases.The pain is constant and usually worsens when you raise your arm.
When the nerve endings located between the ribs are compressed, the affected area becomes numb or tingling, and the pain worsens when bending over.
If the back hurts in the area of the shoulder blade, it may be when the affected muscles are inflamed.Pain occurs when muscles are stretched, overstretched, or injured.It is possible with the appearance of pain and swelling on the left under the shoulder blade.Deformation of the chest wall occurs posteriorly.Pain is also caused by injuries to the shoulder blade or its effects.In the first hours of damage, severe pain appears, then it hurts when moving, when swelling and swelling appear.In these cases, an X-ray is taken to make sure there is no fracture.Pain under the left shoulder blade on the side of the back is rarely associated with osteomyelitis and tuberculosis of the scapula.
Diseases of internal organs
Diseases associated with heart abnormalities, such as angina pectoris and myocardial infarction, also cause pain on the left side of the back.Only this type of pain is different from the previous ones.The attack on these moments is not fire, but burning and viscose.Such attacks are provoked by great physical force and severe nervous shock.
The center of pain is usually located in the chest and radiates to the left side.Shortness of breath and fear of dying.Sometimes the lower back hurts during attacks.Relief of attacks occurs with the help of nitroglycerin and similar drugs.The duration of such events does not exceed fifteen minutes.
Cases where the drugs have no effect and the attack lasts more than half an hour indicate a heart attack.
Sometimes there is no pain, but there is a stabbing and burning sensation on the left side of the back, or the arm is taken away.You have to be careful with this.The situation is especially dangerous when the aorta is divided by an aneurysm.Pain tends to move from top to bottom.It moves from the chest under the scapular region and then stops at the lower back.Aortic rupture and internal bleeding can lead to death.A symptom of the origin of such disorders can be recognized by a sharp drop in pressure.Pain is accompanied by myocarditis, pericarditis and endocarditis.
The cause of pain may be diseases related to the bronchopuleria system.These include left-sided pneumonia, pleurisy, and lung tissue abscess.Pathology of the respiratory system manifests itself in cough, shortness of breath, fever, wheezing in the chest and painful images during inhalation.An X-ray is taken to confirm the diagnosis.Another cause of pain is stomach malfunction.These diseases require surgery.When a perforated gastric ulcer occurs, a sharp pain appears under the left shoulder blade.It's like a stabbing.It appears when there is a defect in the stomach called a cock.It is characterized by symptoms such as fever, tense abdominal muscles and nausea.X-rays and fibrogastroscopy are performed to confirm the diagnosis.In acute pancreatitis, pain appears under the left ribs and in an area called the epigastrium.It also spreads to the area of the left shoulder blade.The symptoms are the same as for an ulcer.
When the spleen is damaged, its biphasic hernia develops.This and the onset of internal bleeding does not happen immediately.The main tissue is torn, but the integrity of the organ capsule is preserved, blood continues to collect.When the volume reaches its limit, the capsule ruptures and bleeds.These are the causes of almost any pain under the left shoulder blade that we have examined.An accurate diagnosis is made when the patient undergoes additional examination and is carried out by a specialist.
To diagnose
Determining the cause of pain under the left shoulder blade:
- Finding the connection between feelings and pain and diet and lifestyle;
- Conduct a visual and medical examination.Pulse, pressure and temperature are measured;
- to carry out X-rays;
- Conduct an electrocardiogram and CT scan;
- To carry out FibrogastroduoSencopy;
- To implement OAC.
How is pain treated?
Treatment is said to depend on the diagnosis.The first step is to approach the acute life-threatening situation.For heart disease, drugs are prescribed to relieve heart pain.In cases where he cannot calm down within ten minutes, an ambulance is called.Pain from an ulcer, osteochondrosis or protrusion is relieved by a specialist.Self-medication is not recommended.Usually, the root of pain in the shoulder blade is located in a completely different part of the body.
Treatment of back pain is carried out by the following doctors:
- Traumatologist;
- Spine;
- Neuropathologist;
- Gastroenterologist;
- Cardiologist;
- Therapist;
- Psychotherapist and psychiatrist.
The delicacy of conducting an initial examination rests with the doctor in the area.After examining the patient, it belongs to the next specialist who will conduct further examination.
Prevention
In order to prevent pain, you need to know the cause of its occurrence.Only then can you get the desired effect to prevent pain.Patients suffering from angina pectoris, heart disease or heart attack should always take heart medications, follow a proper diet and limit physical and psychological activities.
Spinal disease requires long-term treatment, during which special therapeutic exercises are performed and non-steroidal drugs are used to prevent inflammation.
Stomach diseases require proper diet and special medicines.These diseases require the intervention of a psychologist to maintain the patient's emotional and psychological balance.Prevention requires regular medical examinations.A doctor and preventive examinations result in a lower percentage of pain and illness in the near future.These measures are simply necessary.After all, it is easier to prevent pain than to get sick and treat pain between the shoulder blade and the lower back on the left.